Through studying the theory of effective competition and the standards of measuring the effective competition , this paper puts forward the target mode of realizing the effective competition in our national telecom industry from three aspects of the market structure , the market conduct and the market performance 本文通过对有效竞争理论及其衡量标准的研究,从市场结构、市场行为、市场绩效三个方面提出了我国电信业有效竞争的目标模式。